自從開始用了MacOS以後，其穩定性，基本上令人非滿意；但，還是發生了一些，不該發生的事，因些順便整理下來，在MacOS ，一些曾經遇到的疑難雜症，分享一下。
設備：iMac 5K 27 2014 Late
RAM：32GB
SSD：intel ssd 660p 2TB -> Samsung 1TB
文章目錄
The volume Macintosh HD was formatted by storagekitd
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The volume Macintosh HD was formatted by storagekitd (1677.60.23) and last modified by apfs_kext (1677.60.23). warning: apfs_sb at apfs_fs_index (4): apfs_features has unrecognized features (10) error: apfs_sb at apfs_fs_index (4): apfs_incompatible_features has unsupported flags: (0x20) Volume superblock is invalid. The volume /dev/disk0s2 could not be verified completely. |
重裝mac系統
重新切割硬碟
更新intel ssd 660p firmware
https://discussions.apple.com/thread/251534477
nvme: “Fatal error occurred. CSTS=0xffffffff US[1]=0x0 US[0]=0x18 VID=0x8086 DID=0xf1a8
主要症狀：不定時重開機，特別是copy超過GB以上檔案，Finder直接當，接著會重開機。
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panic(cpu 0 caller 0xffffff7f94459231): nvme: "Fatal error occurred. CSTS=0xffffffff US[1]=0x0 US[0]=0x18 VID=0x8086 DID=0xf1a8 . FW Revision=002C\n"@/AppleInternal/BuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/IONVMeFamily/IONVMeFamily-470.100.17/IONVMeController.cpp:5320 Backtrace (CPU 0), Frame : Return Address 0xffffffa3dc0bb9e0 : 0xffffff801271c63d 0xffffffa3dc0bba30 : 0xffffff8012856b25 0xffffffa3dc0bba70 : 0xffffff80128486ae 0xffffffa3dc0bbac0 : 0xffffff80126c2a40 0xffffffa3dc0bbae0 : 0xffffff801271bd07 0xffffffa3dc0bbbe0 : 0xffffff801271c0f7 0xffffffa3dc0bbc30 : 0xffffff8012ec0b3c 0xffffffa3dc0bbca0 : 0xffffff7f94459231 0xffffffa3dc0bbcc0 : 0xffffff7f94444362 0xffffffa3dc0bbe20 : 0xffffff8012e313a9 0xffffffa3dc0bbe90 : 0xffffff8012e312c9 0xffffffa3dc0bbec0 : 0xffffff801275e605 0xffffffa3dc0bbf40 : 0xffffff801275e131 0xffffffa3dc0bbfa0 : 0xffffff80126c213e Kernel Extensions in backtrace: com.apple.iokit.IONVMeFamily(2.1)[C1353547-5895-34A0-BE70-9D5340F8DBFB]@0xffffff7f94436000->0xffffff7f94478fff dependency: com.apple.driver.AppleMobileFileIntegrity(1.0.5)[05104EF8-55A0-3532-9185-77A1CCA57190]@0xffffff7f93187000 dependency: com.apple.iokit.IOPCIFamily(2.9)[EBF1EE2C-3FBC-3BB4-BB9A-D1F120364896]@0xffffff7f93302000 dependency: com.apple.driver.AppleEFINVRAM(2.1)[BC623AB0-1945-3ACC-8FFE-A134F4D8AA0C]@0xffffff7f9350a000 dependency: com.apple.iokit.IOStorageFamily(2.1)[E5EEA957-1FBA-354A-A334-78116167B91E]@0xffffff7f93065000 dependency: com.apple.iokit.IOReportFamily(47)[81C1239D-5B9B-3E67-9781-8C09A8F49E07]@0xffffff7f93230000 BSD process name corresponding to current thread: kernel_task Mac OS version: 19H1217 Kernel version: Darwin Kernel Version 19.6.0: Thu May 6 00:48:39 PDT 2021; root:xnu-6153.141.33~1/RELEASE_X86_64 Kernel UUID: 0B6CD26B-B526-3646-9B69-02D22BBE9C52 Kernel slide: 0x0000000012400000 Kernel text base: 0xffffff8012600000 __HIB text base: 0xffffff8012500000 System model name: iMac15,1 (Mac-42FD25EABCABB274) System shutdown begun: NO Panic diags file available: YES (0x0) System uptime in nanoseconds: 1054171895194855 last loaded kext at 629287508472284: com.parallels.kext.netbridge 16.1.1 49141 (addr 0xffffff7f96d03000, size 94208) last unloaded kext at 643184408306886: com.parallels.kext.hypervisor 16.1.1 49141 (addr 0xffffff7f96ccc000, size 192512) loaded kexts: @filesystems.afpfs 11.2 @nke.asp-tcp 8.1 >!AUpstreamUserClient 3.6.8 @kext.AMDFramebuffer 3.1.0 @kext.AMDRadeonX4000 3.1.0 @kext.AMDRadeonServiceManager 3.1.0 >!AGraphicsDevicePolicy 5.2.7 @fileutil 20.036.15 @AGDCPluginDisplayMetrics 5.2.7 >!AHV 1 |IOUserEthernet 1.0.1 |IO!BSerialManager 7.0.6f8 >AGPM 111.4.4 >!APlatformEnabler 2.7.0d0 >X86PlatformShim 1.0.0 >pmtelemetry 1 >!AHDAHardwareConfigDriver 283.15 >!AMikeyHIDDriver 131 @Dont_Steal_Mac_OS_X 7.0.0 >!A!IHD5000Graphics 14.0.7 >AGDCBacklightControl 5.2.7 >AudioAUUC 1.70 >!AHDA 283.15 >eficheck 1 >!AMikeyDriver 283.15 >ACPI_SMC_PlatformPlugin 1.0.0 >!AThunderboltIP 3.1.4 >!ABacklight 180.3 >!A!IFramebufferAzul 14.0.7 |!ABCM5701Ethernet 10.3.5 >!ASMCLMU 212 >!ALPC 3.1 >AirPort.BrcmNIC 1400.1.1 >!AFIVRDriver 4.1.0 >!A!ISlowAdaptiveClocking 4.0.0 @kext.AMD7000!C 3.1.0 >!AMCCSControl 1.14 @filesystems.autofs 3.0 |IO!BUSBDFU 7.0.6f8 >!ATopCaseHIDEventDriver 3430.1 >!UTopCaseDriver 3430.1 >!AFileSystemDriver 3.0.1 >!AVirtIO 1.0 @filesystems.hfs.kext 522.100.5 @!AFSCompression.!AFSCompressionTypeDataless 1.0.0d1 @BootCache 40 @!AFSCompression.!AFSCompressionTypeZlib 1.0.0 @filesystems.apfs 1412.141.2 @private.KextAudit 1.0 >!AAHCIPort 341.140.1 >!ASDXC 1.7.7 >!ARTC 2.0 >!AACPIButtons 6.1 >!AHPET 1.8 >!ASMBIOS 2.1 >!AACPIEC 6.1 >!AAPIC 1.7 $!AImage4 1 @nke.applicationfirewall 303 $TMSafetyNet 8 @!ASystemPolicy 2.0.0 |EndpointSecurity 1 >usb.cdc.acm 5.0.0 >usb.serial 6.0.0 >usb.cdc.ecm 5.0.0 >usb.cdc.ncm 5.0.0 >!UMergeNub 900.4.2 $SecureRemotePassword 1.0 >!A!BHIDKeyboard 209 @kext.AMDRadeonX4030HWLibs 1.0 @kext.AMDRadeonX4000HWServices 3.1.0 >!AGraphicsControl 5.2.7 |IOAVB!F 850.1 @plugin.IOgPTPPlugin 840.3 >DspFuncLib 283.15 @kext.OSvKernDSPLib 529 >IOPlatformPluginLegacy 1.0.0 @!AGPUWrangler 5.2.7 >!ABacklightExpert 1.1.0 |IONDRVSupport 576.1 |IOAccelerator!F2 438.7.4 >!AHDA!C 283.15 |IOHDA!F 283.15 |IOEthernetAVB!C 1.1.0 >!UAudio 323.4 >!ASMBusPCI 1.0.14d1 |IO80211!F 1200.12.2b1 >mDNSOffloadUserClient 1.0.1b8 >corecapture 1.0.4 |IOSkywalk!F 1 >X86PlatformPlugin 1.0.0 >IOPlatformPlugin!F 6.0.0d8 |IOSlowAdaptiveClocking!F 1.0.0 @kext.AMDSupport 3.1.0 @!AGraphicsDeviceControl 5.2.7 >!AThunderboltEDMSink 4.2.3 >!ASMBus!C 1.0.18d1 |IOGraphics!F 576.1 @kext.triggers 1.0 |Broadcom!BHost!CUSBTransport 7.0.6f8 |IO!BHost!CUSBTransport 7.0.6f8 |IO!BHost!CTransport 7.0.6f8 >!AHS!BDriver 3430.1 >IO!BHIDDriver 7.0.6f8 |IO!B!F 7.0.6f8 |IO!BPacketLogger 7.0.6f8 >!AActuatorDriver 3440.1 >usb.IOUSBHostHIDDevice 1.2 >!AMultitouchDriver 3440.1 >!AInputDeviceSupport 3440.8 >!AHIDKeyboard 209 >usb.!UHub 1.2 >usb.cdc 5.0.0 >usb.networking 5.0.0 >usb.!UHostCompositeDevice 1.2 |IOAudio!F 300.2 @vecLib.kext 1.2.0 |IOSerial!F 11 |IOSurface 269.11 @filesystems.hfs.encodings.kext 1 >!AThunderboltDPOutAdapter 6.2.6 >!AThunderboltDPInAdapter 6.2.6 >!AThunderboltDPAdapter!F 6.2.6 >!AThunderboltPCIDownAdapter 2.5.4 >!AXsanScheme 3 |IOAHCIBlock!S 316.100.5 >!AThunderboltNHI 5.8.6 |IOThunderbolt!F 7.6.1 |IOAHCI!F 290.0.1 |IONVMe!F 2.1.0 >usb.!UXHCIPCI 1.2 >usb.!UXHCI 1.2 >!A!ILpssGspi 3.0.60 >usb.!UHostPacketFilter 1.0 |IOUSB!F 900.4.2 >!AEFINVRAM 2.1 >!AEFIRuntime 2.1 |IOSMBus!F 1.1 |IOHID!F 2.0.0 $quarantine 4 $sandbox 300.0 @kext.!AMatch 1.0.0d1 >DiskImages 493.0.0 >!AFDEKeyStore 28.30 >!AEffaceable!S 1.0 >!ASSE 1.0 >!AKeyStore 2 >!UTDM 489.120.1 |IOSCSIBlockCommandsDevice 422.120.3 >!ACredentialManager 1.0 >KernelRelayHost 1 >!ASEPManager 1.0.1 >IOSlaveProcessor 1 |IOTimeSync!F 840.3 |IONetworking!F 3.4 |IOUSBMass!SDriver 157.140.1 |IOSCSIArchitectureModel!F 422.120.3 |IO!S!F 2.1 |IOUSBHost!F 1.2 >!UHostMergeProperties 1.2 >usb.!UCommon 1.0 >!ABusPower!C 1.0 |CoreAnalytics!F 1 >!AMobileFileIntegrity 1.0.5 @kext.CoreTrust 1 |IOReport!F 47 >!AACPIPlatform 6.1 >!ASMC 3.1.9 >watchdog 1 |IOPCI!F 2.9 |IOACPI!F 1.4 @kec.pthread 1 @kec.Libm 1 @kec.corecrypto 1.0 |
看錯誤訊息是NVME的問題，用相關錯誤關鍵字在網路上查詢了非常久，幾乎翻遍了國外相關資料，沒有有效的解方，後來發現除了換掉SSD，基本無解。
把Intel 660p SSD換掉，改用Samaung SSD。就解決了。
通常在大約開機後約5-10分鐘或半小時後發生，系統莫名關機，畫面變成純黑，以為關機了，但似乎又不是，因為按下power鍵，沒反應；要按5秒鐘，才會直接關機，接著再按一下power才能開機。完全查不出任何問題，基本上一開始以為是主機板快要壞了或什麼嚴重的問題吧！而且這臺iMac已經很舊了，所以不打算維修。
曾經嘗試過的方法：
- 將一些開機後自動啓動的常駐程式關掉。似乎有效，但沒出久又出現一樣狀況。
- 開啓Firewall，似乎真的有效，沒有再發生；但仍不確定是不是真的原因。也許拔掉網路線，也可以確定是不是被攻擊造成的，但當時沒有這樣測試。
- 也有可能是更新完系統程式，才造成的！不確定。
- 剛好新的更新系統程式來了，更新完後，就好了，沒有再發生。
MacOS, iphone, ipad突然之間接力(HandOff)功能失效怎麼辨？
這個功能實用性質非常高，網路上有許許多多常規的解決方法，甚至包括英文的解法，我都試過，但都無效，我的測試方式是兩兩分別測試；後來試出來，分別將各個設備的Handoff功能，作一次關閉及開啓接力功能，再重開機就正常了。
註：若單純只有關閉再開啟接力功能或只有重開機，都無效。
如何完整的移除MAC版office授權檔案？
為什麼會有這個需求呢？例如：從一般版本轉換到office 365版本。
